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Importance
of Liberty
and
Freedom from Coercion in the Church
Those who are excommunicated for liberty
From Alma 30:7: "..there was no
law against a man's belief; for it was strictly contrary
to the commands of God that there should be a law which should
bring men on to unequal grounds..."
“Elder Peteliah Brown ... one of the wisest old heads we have among us, has been called up before the High Council on account of [his teachings about the book of Revelation.] I never thought it was right to call up a man and try him because he erred in doctrine, it looks too much like methodism and not like Latter day Saintism. Methodists have creeds which a man must believe or be kicked out of their church.
I want the liberty of believing as I please.
It feels so good not to be trammeled. It does not prove that a man is not a good man because he errs in doctrine.”
— Words of Joseph Smith, p. 183-184
“I admire men and women who have developed the questing
spirit, who are unafraid of new ideas as stepping stones to
progress. We should, of course, respect the opinions of others,
but we should also be unafraid to dissent–if we are informed.
Thoughts and expressions compete in the marketplace of thought,
and in that competition truth emerges triumphant. Only error
fears freedom of expression… This free exchange of ideas is not
to be deplored as long as men and women remain humble and
teachable. Neither fear of consequence or any kind of
coercion should ever be used to secure uniformity of thought
in the church. People should express their problems
and opinions and be unafraid to think without fear of ill
consequences. … We must preserve freedom of the mind in
the church and resist all efforts to suppress it.”
— Hugh B. Brown
“If we have the truth, it cannot be harmed by
investigation. If we have not the truth, it ought to
be harmed.”
– President J. Reuben Clark
“…regardless of your circumstances, your personal
history, or the strength of your testimony, there is room for
you in this Church.”
— President Dieter Uchtdorf
“I think you’d be as aware as I am that that we have many
people who are members of the church who do not have some
burning conviction as to [the origins of the Book of Mormon],
who have some other feeling about it that is not as committed to
foundational statements and the premises of Mormonism. But
we’re not going to invite somebody out of the church over that
any more than we would anything else about degrees of belief
or steps of hope or steps of conviction. … We would
say: “This is the way I see it, and this is the faith I have;
this is the foundation on which I’m going forward. If I can help
you work toward that I’d be glad to, but I don’t love you less;
I don’t distance you more; I don’t say you’re unacceptable to me
as a person or even as a Latter-day Saint if you can’t make that
step or move to the beat of that drum.” … We really don’t want
to sound smug. We don’t want to seem uncompromising and
insensitive.”
– Elder Jeffrey R. Holland
“Let
us have the courage to defy the consensus, the courage
to stand for principle. Courage, not compromise,
brings the smile of God’s approval. Courage
becomes a living and an attractive virtue when it is
regarded not only as a willingness to die manfully,
but as the determination to live decently. A moral
coward is one who is afraid to do what he thinks is
right because others will disapprove or laugh.
Remember that all men have their fears, but those who
face their fears with dignity have courage as well.”
– Thomas
S. Monson, “Courage Counts,” Ensign, Nov. 1986, 41.
“As a means of coming to truth,
people in the Church are encouraged by their leaders to think
and find out for themselves. They are encouraged to ponder, to
search, to evaluate, and thereby to come to such knowledge of
the truth as their own consciences, assisted by the Spirit of
God, lead them to discover. Brigham
Young said: ‘I am more afraid that this people have so much
confidence in their leaders that they will not inquire for
themselves of God whether they are led by him. I am fearful
they settle down in a state of blind self-security. … Let
every man and woman know, by the whispering of the Spirit of
God to themselves, whether their leaders are walking in the
path the Lord dictates, or not’ (Discourses of
Brigham Young, sel. John A. Widtsoe [1941], 135). In this
manner no one need be deceived.”
– James
E. Faust, “The Truth Shall Make You Free,” Ensign, September
1998
“Brothers and sisters, as good
as our previous experience may be, if we stop asking
questions, stop thinking, stop pondering, we can thwart the
revelations of the Spirit. Remember, it was the
questions young Joseph asked that opened the door for the
restoration of all things. We can block the growth and
knowledge our Heavenly Father intends for us. How often has
the Holy Spirit tried to tell us something we needed to know
but couldn’t get past the massive iron gate of what
we thought we already knew?”
– Dieter
F. Uchtdorf, “Acting on the Truths of the Gospel of Jesus
Christ,” Worldwide Leadership Training, 2/11/12
“In this Church there is an
enormous amount of room—and scriptural commandment—for
studying and learning, for comparing and considering, for
discussion and awaiting further revelation. We all learn ‘line
upon line, precept upon precept,’ with the goal being
authentic religious faith informing genuine Christlike living.
In this there is no place for coercion or
manipulation, no place for intimidation or hypocrisy.”
– Jeffrey
R. Holland, “A Prayer for the Children,” Ensign, May 2003
“We have heard men who
hold the priesthood remark that they would do anything they
were told to do by those who preside over them (even) if
they knew it was wrong; but such obedience as this is worse
than folly to us; it is slavery in the extreme; and
the man who would thus willingly degrade himself, should not
claim a rank among intelligent beings, until he turns from his
folly. A man of God would despise the idea. Others, in the
extreme exercise of their almighty authority have taught that
such obedience was necessary, and that no matter what the
saints were told to do by their presidents, they should do it
without any questions. When the Elders of Israel will so far
indulge in these extreme notions of obedience as to teach them
to the people, it is generally because they have it in their
hearts to do wrong themselves.”
– Joseph
Smith, Millennial Star, Vol. 14, Num. 38, pp.593-595
“More thinking is required, and
we should all exercise our God-given right to think and be
unafraid to express our opinions, with proper respect for
those to whom we talk and proper acknowledgment of our own
shortcomings. We must preserve freedom of the mind in
the church and resist all efforts to suppress it. The church
is not so much concerned with whether the thoughts of its
members are orthodox or heterodox as it is that they shall
have thoughts.”
– Hugh
B. Brown, “A
Final Testimony,” Edward B. Firmage, The Memoirs of Hugh
B. Brown: An Abundant Life, Signature Books, Salt Lake City,
1988, pg. 135-140
“But while the Atonement is meant to help us all
become more like Christ, it is not meant to make us all the
same. Sometimes we confuse differences in personality
with sin. We can even make the mistake of thinking that because
someone is different from us, it must mean they are not pleasing
to God. This line of thinking leads some to believe that the
Church wants to create every member from a single mold—that each
one should look, feel, think, and behave like every other. This
would contradict the genius of God, who created every man
different from his brother, every son different from his father.
Even identical twins are not identical in their personalities
and spiritual identities. It also contradicts the intent
and purpose of the Church of Jesus Christ, which acknowledges
and protects the moral agency—with all its far-reaching
consequences—of each and every one of God’s children. As
disciples of Jesus Christ, we are united in our testimony of the
restored gospel and our commitment to keep God’s commandments.
But we are diverse in our cultural, social, and political
preferences. The Church thrives when we take advantage of
this diversity and encourage each other to develop and use our
talents to lift and strengthen our fellow disciples.”
– Dieter F. Uchtdorf
April 2013, “Four Titles”
“The first and fundamental principle of our holy religion is,
that we believe that we have a right to embrace all,
and every item of truth, without limitation or without being
circumscribed or prohibited by the creeds or
superstitious notions of men, or by the dominations of one
another, when that truth is clearly demonstrated to our minds,
and we have the highest degree of evidence of the same.”
– Joseph Smith, Jr.,
Letter from Joseph Smith to Isaac Galland, Mar. 22, 1839, Liberty
Jail, Liberty, Missouri, published in Times and Seasons, Feb.
1840, pp. 53–54
“I want to say to my friends that we believe in all good. If
you can find a truth in heaven, earth or hell, it belongs to
our doctrine. We believe it; it is ours; we claim
it.”
– Brigham Young,
Discourses of Brigham Young. Selected by John A. Widtsoe. 1941.
Even
to imply that members of the Church are not to do their own
thinking is grossly to misrepresent the true ideal of the
Church, which is that every individual must obtain
for himself a testimony of the truth of the Gospel, must,
through the redemption of Jesus Christ, work out his own
salvation, and is personally responsible to His Maker for his
individual acts. The Lord Himself does not attempt coercion in
His desire and effort to give peace and salvation to His
children. He gives the principles of life and true progress, but
leaves every person free to choose or to reject His teachings.
This plan the Authorities of the Church try to follow.
The Prophet Joseph Smith once said:
“I want liberty of thinking and believing as I please.” This
liberty he and his successors in the leadership of the Church
have granted to every other member thereof.
On one occasion in answer to the question by
a prominent visitor how he governed his people, the Prophet
answered: “I teach them correct principles, and they govern
themselves.”
Again, as recorded in the History of the
Church (Volume 5, page 498 [499] Joseph Smith said further: “If
I esteem mankind to be in error, shall I bear them down? No. I
will lift them up, and in their own way too, if I cannot
persuade them my way is better; and I will not seek to compel
any man to believe as I do, only by the force of reasoning, for
truth will cut its own way.”
- excerpt from president
George Albert Smith letter to Dr. Raymond Cope on Jan. 7,
1945 found in the George A. Smith Papers (Manuscript no. 36, Box
63-8A), Special Collections, Marriott Library, University of Utah,
Salt Lake City, Utah.
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